This drug should be used only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. For women who are breastfeeding: Citalopram passes into breast milk and may cause side effects in a child who is breastfed.
Talk with your doctor if you breastfeed your child. You may need to decide whether to stop breastfeeding or stop taking this medication. For children: Citalopram can cause changes in appetite or weight.
Children and adolescents should have height and weight monitored during treatment. This dosage information is for citalopram oral tablet. All possible dosages and drug forms may not be included here. Your dosage, drug form, and how often you take the drug will depend on:. Stopping citalopram too quickly can cause serious symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, high or low mood, feeling restless, changes in sleep habits, headache, sweating, nausea, dizziness, electric shock-like sensations, shaking, or confusion.
Your doctor may ask you to reduce the dose gradually instead of quickly stopping the medication if these symptoms occur. However, because drugs affect each person differently, we cannot guarantee that this list includes all possible dosages. Always to speak with your doctor or pharmacist about dosages that are right for you.
Citalopram oral tablet is used for long-term treatment. It may even get worse. For this drug to work well, a certain amount needs to be in your body at all times. If you take too much: You could have symptoms of serotonin syndrome. These include:. What to do if you miss a dose: Take your dose as soon as you remember. But if you remember just a few hours before your next scheduled dose, take only one dose.
Never try to catch up by taking two doses at once. This could result in dangerous side effects. How to tell if the drug is working: You will know that citalopram is working if you notice that your depression symptoms are less severe or happen less often. You may not notice any change in your condition for the first several weeks that you take this drug.
Sometimes it can take up to 2 months to start working. A prescription for this medication is refillable. You should not need a new prescription for this medication to be refilled. Your doctor will write the number of refills authorized on your prescription. You and your doctor should monitor certain health issues. This can help make sure you stay safe while you take this drug. These issues include:. There are other drugs available to treat your condition.
Some may be better suited for you than others. Talk to your doctor about other drug options that may work for you. Disclaimer: Healthline has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional.
You should always consult your doctor or other healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects.
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Learn causes, risk factors, and treatments for anhedonia. A SAD lamp can help alleviate symptoms of seasonal affective disorder. The drugs outlined in this article can have dangerous consequences when mixed with depression meds. Drugs will interact with the other substances that you already have in your body. If you take Prozac, for example, you will accumulate the drug in your blood, liver and other organs over time.
Here are a few drugs that you should never mix with antidepressants:. Essentially, antidepressants are used to correct chemical imbalances within the brain. Our bodies produce chemicals that are sent to our brains in order to help us feel happy. These chemicals include serotonin and dopamine. When the brain receives too much or too little of these chemicals, depression can occur. Anti-depression pills work to make sure we have the right amount of serotonin and dopamine in our brain at all times.
Cocaine, on the other hand, causes sends a whole lot of serotonin to our brain all at once. This is why people like it. The rush of serotonin makes them feel euphoric for a few minutes.
When someone mixes coke and antidepressants at the same time, however, things can get dangerous. Serotonin syndrome happens when the body receives more serotonin than it can handle at one time. The symptoms of serotonin syndrome usually include:. Both coke and antidepressants can cause serotonin syndrome by themselves. However, the likelihood of this increases when they are used in combination with one another. Doctors and manufacturers strongly advise patients not to drink alcohol while taking antidepressants.
Someone who drinks regularly while prescribed medication for depression is likely to find that the drug does not improve their mood or mental state and is better off abstaining from booze.
Additionally, drinking alcohol while on antidepressants can be downright dangerous. However, it can cause extreme drowsiness and increase the risk of a blackout. It can also make depression much worse if done regularly. These drugs prevent the body from breaking down an enzyme called tyramine. Too much tyramine can have a negative effect on our heart, blood and other parts of the body. Unfortunately, there is a lot of tyramine in alcohol.
As a result, mixing MAOIs with alcohol can cause a spike in heart rate and blood pressure. This can lead to long-term heart problems and increased risk of heart attack. On top of this, the mixture can lead to serotonin syndrome. The main reason for this is that the mixture can cause the individual to get drunk much faster than they would normally.
Unfortunately, antidepressants do not offer the same psychological benefits if you drink alcohol. People who are on medication for depression should abstain from drinking if they want the medicine to have an optimal effect. This enables them to feel euphoric for several hours. Once the drug wears off, their neurotransmitter levels drop far lower than they were beforehand.
A typical dose of the SNRI venlafaxine is between 75 and mg per day, taken in two or three divided doses. Lethal outcomes have been seen at doses as low as 2, mg 2 g. Most cases of fatal overdoses involve more than one drug. Most cases of MAOI toxicity happen when large doses are taken along with alcohol or other drugs. Severe symptoms of an overdose can occur if you take more than 2 mg per kg of your body weight.
Overdosing on antidepressants can cause mild to severe symptoms. In some cases, death is possible. People who overdose on antidepressants may also experience serotonin syndrome. Serotonin syndrome is a serious negative drug reaction that occurs when too much serotonin builds up in your body.
As with most medications, antidepressants can cause mild side effects even at a low dose. The most common side effects include:. The side effects may be uncomfortable at first, but they generally improve with time. Depending on your symptom severity, your doctor may want to reduce your dosage or switch you to a different medication. If you suspect an overdose has occurred, seek emergency medical care right away. Certain types of antidepressants, especially MAOIs , may not cause severe symptoms for up to 24 hours after overdosing.
In the United States, you can contact the National Capital Poison Center at and await further instructions. If symptoms become severe, call your local emergency services. Try to stay calm and keep your body cool while you wait for emergency personnel to arrive. In the case of an overdose, emergency personnel will transport you to the hospital or emergency room. You may be given activated charcoal while en route. This can help absorb the medication and alleviate some of your symptoms.
When you arrive at the hospital or emergency room, your doctor may pump your stomach to remove any remaining medication.
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